Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder in women that is the leading cause of infertility in women. It can also increase the risk of other health conditions. Your healthcare provider can treat PCOS based on your symptoms and even guide you through IVF if you plan to start a family.
IVF Centers in Jaipur, including Aastha Fertility Care, offer a range of treatment and diagnostic options for women with PCOS, struggling with infertility. In this blog, we will be exploring about IVF in PCOS, the treatment and diagnosis options for PCOS provided by the IVF Centers in Jaipur.
Diagnosis and Treatment of PCOS
Symptoms
Symptoms of PCOS vary from mild to severe and affect the personal and social life of the patient. Some common effects of PCOS include:
- Irregular periods: Missing periods or not having a period at all can be an indication of PCOS due to a lack of ovulation and the presence of immature eggs. Heavy bleeding can also occur between periods as a symptom of PCOS.
- Unusual hair growth: Excess hair grows on certain body parts, such as your face, back, belly, chest and arms. 7 out of 10 affected with PCOS face the problem of excessive hair growth.
- Weight gain: Obesity is one of the common symptoms of PCOS. You can gain weight even if you don’t consume much food. This can cause multiple health problems and needs to be consulted with a doctor immediately.
- Oily skin or acne: Due to the release of male hormones (androgens) in the body, the skin becomes oilier than usual and leads to acne on the face, back and chest.
Tests
There are many ways to test if you have PCOS:
- Ultrasound: It is a painless test where the doctor will use sound waves to examine the ovaries and other organs.
- Pelvic Exams: A physical examination of the pelvic area by a doctor. It helps to check for irregularities or infections in the uterus or ovaries. The doctor inserts two fingers into your vagina opening to check the cervix for abnormalities or bleeding.
- Blood Tests: These tests help check the hormone levels in the body. The doctor will ask for the following blood tests to check for PCOS: androgens, blood glucose levels, and cholesterol.
Medical Treatments
These treatments depend on multiple factors according to the type of PCOS and the patient’s age and history. Some may be easier to treat, while some may be more complicated. Some of the treatments are:
- Medications: many pills and medications are prescribed by doctors to regulate ovulation and help in treating PCOS. An average hormonal balance is required in the body, which can be achieved through pills.
- Birth control pills: The doctor will prescribe birth control pills to regulate the hormones in the body and maintain the menstrual cycle and treat symptoms of acne, hair growth etc.
- Surgery: Surgery is also a viable treatment option to be considered for improving fertility or treating PCOS. A surgical procedure can help remove excess tissue and cyst formed in the ovarian part. This may also help in the restoration of regular ovulation.
Lifestyle Changes
Changing your diet and lifestyle is a significant factor to remember while dealing with PCOS. Adopting a healthy lifestyle to maintain a good hormonal balance by losing weight, having a healthy diet and exercising regularly is essential. A productive environment can also help improve fertility and reduce PCOS symptoms, such as obesity, acne and hair loss.
Additionally, reducing stress levels and getting adequate sleep are also important for managing PCOS. Stress can disrupt hormonal balance, and lack of sleep can further exacerbate symptoms. It’s also important to monitor your sugar intake and incorporate foods with a low glycemic index into your diet to help regulate insulin levels. Seeking the help of a healthcare professional or registered dietitian can also provide additional guidance and support in managing PCOS. With dedication and consistency, lifestyle changes can greatly improve PCOS symptoms and overall health.
IVF for PCOS Patients
Treatment Process
IVF (In vitro Fertilisation) is one of the most common procedures for PCOS patients wanting to get pregnant. It can help in the process of ovarian compliance and restore fertility. They must consult a good fertility specialist who can suggest the right treatment plan according to their needs and problems.
Success Rate
The success rate of IVF differs from age; when a woman is under 40, then their conceiving rates are maximum and most effective. However, the success rate of IVF depends on the patient’s medical condition. In general, IVF serves as an ultimate option for patients with PCOS. IVF success rate is around 70% in women suffering from PCOS.
Factors such as the cause and severity of infertility, the quality of the eggs and sperm used, and the number of embryos transferred can also affect the success rate of IVF. It’s important to have a thorough evaluation by a fertility specialist before deciding on IVF as a treatment option. Other assisted reproductive technologies, such as IUI or ovulation induction, may be considered depending on the patient’s individual circumstances. Overall, IVF can be a highly effective option for women with PCOS who are struggling with infertility.
Risks
The risk factor is always present and must be considered before any medical procedure. The risks involved in IVF are mental health, stress, dietary modifications, medicational drawbacks and many more. These risks can be handled with a little bit of attention and care.
Conclusion
IVF is a simple process which requires dedication and hard work from both the couple and the doctors involved.
At Aastha Fertility Care, fertility experts ensure their patients have the proper IVF treatment to fulfil all their needs and keep them safe. Assisting their patients at every step of your journey, experts ensure to help you with the best possible treatment and make your life easier. The process of IVF is not complicated and is handled with utmost care for you and your baby. The stories speak for themselves.